Science and technology | Baby AI

Scientists have trained an AI through the eyes of a baby

“Chair” and “ball” were among little AI’s first words

Baby wearing a head-mounted camera, reading a book with their mother.
This little AI went to marketPhotograph: Jonathan King

For decades linguists have argued over how children learn language. Some think that babies are born as “blank slates” who pick up language simply from experience—hearing, seeing and playing with the world. Others argue that experience is not enough and that babies’ brains must be hardwired to make acquiring language easy.

AI models such as GPT-4 have done little to settle the debate. The way these models learn language—by trawling through reams of text data from millions of web pages—is vastly different to the experiences of babbling babies.

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This article appeared in the Science & technology section of the print edition under the headline "Through the eyes of a child"

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